Entries Awaiting Contribution
Astrotourism
Tourism focused on stargazing, dark-sky destinations, observatories, and astronomy experiences.
Scientific Tourism
Tourism involving scientific learning, research, fieldwork, or science-based experiences.
Language Tourism
Tourism focused on learning or practicing a foreign language in a destination.
Educational Tourism
Tourism motivated by learning, study, training, or knowledge acquisition.
Creative Tourism
Tourism involving active participation in creative, artistic, or cultural activities.
Set-Jetting Tourism
Tourism motivated by visiting destinations featured in films or television productions.
Film Tourism
Tourism motivated by films, television series, filming locations, and screen-related attractions.
Chocolate Tourism
Tourism involving chocolate production, tasting, museums, and confectionery heritage.
Cheese Tourism
Tourism focused on cheese production, tasting, farms, and regional cheese cultures.
Whisky Tourism
Tourism involving distilleries, whisky tasting, production heritage, and whisky regions.
Beer Tourism
Tourism based on breweries, beer festivals, beer culture, and craft beer experiences.
Tea Tourism
Tourism focused on tea plantations, tea culture, tea ceremonies, and tasting.
Coffee Tourism
Tourism related to coffee farms, coffee culture, cafés, roasting, and tasting experiences.
Culinary Tourism
Tourism focused on cooking, eating, food culture, and culinary experiences.
Bungee Jumping Tourism
Adventure tourism based on jumping from high structures while attached to an elastic cord.
Skydiving Tourism
Tourism involving parachute jumping and aerial adventure experiences.
Paragliding Tourism
Tourism based on recreational flight using paragliders.
Kayaking Tourism
Tourism involving travel or recreation by kayak on rivers, lakes, or seas.
Rafting Tourism
Tourism based on white-water rafting and river adventure activities.
Canyoning Tourism
Adventure tourism involving travel through canyons using climbing, swimming, and rappelling.
Trekking Tourism
Tourism involving long-distance walking through natural or rural landscapes.
Mountaineering Tourism
Tourism focused on climbing mountains and high-altitude expeditions.
Hard Adventure Tourism
Adventure tourism involving high-risk, physically demanding, or technically difficult activities.
Soft Adventure Tourism
Adventure tourism involving low-risk activities accessible to general visitors.
Adventure Tourism
Tourism involving physical activity, natural environments, challenge, and risk.
Hiking Tourism
Tourism based on walking trails, nature routes, and outdoor trekking experiences.
Climbing Tourism
Tourism involving rock climbing, mountaineering, or climbing destinations.
Motorsport Tourism
Tourism motivated by motor racing events, circuits, and motorsport heritage.
Cycling Tourism
Tourism based on cycling routes, cycling events, or bicycle-based travel.
Marathon Tourism
Tourism involving travel to participate in or watch marathon races.
Ski Tourism
Tourism based on skiing, snowboarding, winter resorts, and mountain snow activities.
Passive Sports Tourism
Tourism involving watching sports events rather than participating.
Active Sports Tourism
Tourism involving direct participation in sports activities.
Event Sports Tourism
Tourism based on travelling to watch or attend sports events.
Cosmetic Surgery Tourism
Medical tourism involving travel for aesthetic or reconstructive surgical procedures.
Fertility Tourism
Medical tourism involving travel for fertility treatments and reproductive healthcare.
Bariatric Surgery Tourism
Medical tourism involving travel for weight-loss surgery.
Rehabilitation Tourism
Tourism involving travel for physical, medical, or psychological rehabilitation services.
Balneological Tourism
Tourism based on therapeutic bathing and mineral water treatments.
Spa Tourism
Tourism based on spa treatments, relaxation, hydrotherapy, and wellness services.
Medical Tourism
Tourism involving travel to receive medical diagnosis, treatment, or surgery.
Lake Tourism
Tourism centered on lakeside recreation, boating, swimming, fishing, and scenic landscapes.
Canal Tourism
Tourism based on canal routes, boat travel, historic waterways, and urban canal landscapes.
River Tourism
Tourism involving river landscapes, cruises, rafting, fishing, and riverside destinations.
Fishing Tourism
Tourism based on recreational or sport fishing experiences.
Surf Tourism
Tourism focused on surfing destinations, waves, surf culture, and coastal recreation.
Diving Tourism
Tourism motivated by scuba diving, snorkeling, underwater landscapes, and marine biodiversity.
Sailing Tourism
Tourism involving sailing activities, regattas, yacht routes, and maritime leisure.
Yacht Tourism
Tourism involving travel, recreation, or accommodation on yachts.
Beach Tourism
Tourism centered on beaches, sunbathing, swimming, and seaside leisure.
Coastal Tourism
Tourism taking place in coastal areas and based on sea, beach, landscape, and recreation.
Desert Tourism
Tourism based on desert landscapes, arid environments, nomadic cultures, and adventure activities.
Volcano Tourism
Tourism involving visits to volcanoes, lava fields, geothermal areas, and volcanic landscapes.
Geotourism
Tourism focused on geological heritage, landforms, rocks, fossils, and landscapes.
Mountain Tourism
Tourism based on mountain landscapes, recreation, culture, and outdoor activities.
Cave Tourism
Tourism focused on visiting caves, karst formations, and underground landscapes.
National Park Tourism
Tourism involving visits to national parks and protected natural areas.
Forest Tourism
Tourism based on recreational, educational, or wellness activities in forest environments.
Botanical Tourism
Tourism motivated by interest in plants, gardens, forests, and botanical diversity.
Nature Tourism
Tourism motivated by visiting natural landscapes, ecosystems, and scenic environments.
Religious Heritage Tourism
Tourism focused on religious monuments, sacred architecture, and faith-related heritage sites.
Architectural Tourism
Tourism motivated by interest in buildings, monuments, urban design, and architectural styles.
Industrial Heritage Tourism
Tourism focused on former industrial sites, factories, mines, railways, and production landscapes.
Heritage Tourism
Tourism focused on historical, cultural, architectural, and archaeological heritage resources.
Voice Search
The use of voice-recognition technologies for searching tourism information, booking services, and interacting with digital assistants.
Tourism 5.0
A human-centered tourism paradigm combining artificial intelligence, digital transformation, sustainability, and personalized visitor experiences.
Super Apps
Integrated mobile applications that combine multiple travel services such as booking, payments, transportation, accommodation, and customer support within a single platform.
Smart Destinations
Tourism destinations that utilize information technologies, sensors, and data analytics to optimize visitor services, sustainability, and destination management.
Robotics in Hospitality
The application of robotic technologies in hotels and tourism businesses to automate operational and customer service functions.
Recommender Systems
Artificial intelligence systems that analyze user preferences and behaviors to provide personalized recommendations for products, services, or experiences.
Prompt Engineering
The practice of designing and refining prompts to optimize the quality, accuracy, and relevance of outputs generated by artificial intelligence systems.
Predictive Analytics
The application of statistical models and artificial intelligence to forecast tourism demand, traveler behavior, and operational performance.
Natural Language Processing
A branch of artificial intelligence that enables computers to understand, interpret, generate, and interact using human language.
Mobile-first Tourism
A tourism approach in which travel planning, booking, communication, and service delivery are primarily designed for mobile devices.
Large Language Models (LLMs)
Artificial intelligence models trained on extensive text corpora to understand, generate, and process natural language.
Internet of Things (IoT)
A network of connected smart devices that collect and exchange real-time data to enhance tourism services and destination management.
Hyper-personalization
The delivery of highly individualized tourism products and services using artificial intelligence, big data, and predictive analytics.
Generative AI
Artificial intelligence systems capable of generating text, images, videos, and other digital content to support tourism marketing, customer service, and travel planning.
Explainable AI
An approach to artificial intelligence that makes the reasoning and decision-making processes of AI systems understandable and transparent to humans.
Digital Twins
Virtual replicas of tourism destinations or facilities that support simulation, planning, monitoring, and decision-making.
Deep Learning
A subset of machine learning that uses multi-layered artificial neural networks to recognize complex patterns and make predictions from large datasets.
Contactless Technologies
Digital technologies enabling tourism services such as payments, check-in, and access without physical contact.
Computer Vision
A field of artificial intelligence that enables computers to interpret, analyze, and understand digital images and videos.
Chatbots
AI-powered conversational systems that provide automated customer service, booking assistance, and travel information through text or voice interactions.
Big Data Analytics
The analysis of large-scale tourism data to improve destination management, marketing strategies, and business decision-making.
Autonomous Service Robots
Robots that perform customer service or operational tasks independently with minimal or no human intervention in service environments.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Tourism
The application of artificial intelligence technologies to tourism for enhancing operational efficiency, decision-making, service quality, and personalized visitor experiences.
AI Trip Planning
The use of artificial intelligence to automatically create personalized travel itineraries based on travelers' preferences, budgets, and real-time information.
AI Travel Assistants
Intelligent virtual assistants that provide travelers with personalized recommendations, booking support, itinerary management, and real-time travel information.
AI Ethics
The study and application of ethical principles guiding the responsible design, development, deployment, and use of artificial intelligence systems.
Espumillas
A traditional meringue dessert of Ecuadorian cuisine.
Golfeados
A traditional sweet pastry of Venezuelan cuisine.
Quesillo
A traditional custard dessert of Venezuelan cuisine.
Brevas con Arequipe
A traditional fig dessert of Colombian cuisine.
Oblea
A traditional wafer dessert of Colombian cuisine.
Leche Asada
A traditional baked custard dessert of Chilean cuisine.
Kuchen
A traditional fruit cake dessert of Chilean cuisine.
Pastelitos de Guayaba
A traditional guava pastry of Cuban cuisine.
Lolly Cake
A traditional confection of New Zealand cuisine.
Hokey Pokey Ice Cream
A traditional ice cream dessert of New Zealand cuisine.