Entries Awaiting Contribution
Code Sharing

An aviation operation, facility, service, organization or regulatory concept within civil air transport, specifically concerning code sharing.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS Airlines Airline Operating and Network Model Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Airline Alliances

An aviation operation, facility, service, organization or regulatory concept within civil air transport, specifically concerning airline alliances.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS Airlines Airline Operating and Network Model Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Regional Airlines

Air carriers providing passenger or cargo services characterized by regional.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Hybrid Airlines

Air carriers providing passenger or cargo services characterized by hybrid.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Low-cost Carriers (LCC)

An aviation operation, facility, service, organization or regulatory concept within civil air transport, specifically concerning low-cost carriers.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management Airlines Airline Business Models Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Network Airlines

Air carriers providing passenger or cargo services characterized by network.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS Airlines Airline Operating and Network Model Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Airline Management

The coordinated planning, organization and control of airline resources, people and operations.

Tourism Entrepreneurs and Innovators Airline Entrepreneurs
Open for Applications
Aviation Services

Organized activities delivered to meet user or customer needs relating to aviation.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies
Open for Applications
Aviation Operations

The day-to-day processes, people and resources required to deliver aviation services or activities.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Aviation Business

Commercial organizations and activities involved in providing aviation products or services.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Air Transport

The movement of passengers, baggage or cargo by aircraft.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Aviation Systems

Interconnected people, technologies and processes organized to support aviation functions.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Airline Industry

Businesses, workers and institutions involved in producing and delivering airline goods or services.

CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Air Passenger Transport and Airport Services Airline and Airport Passenger Services
Open for Applications
Commercial Aviation

Air transport operated for payment, including scheduled airlines, charter services and commercial flights.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Civil Aviation

Non-military aviation encompassing commercial, private and state-regulated air transport activities.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Air Transport Management

The coordinated planning, organization and control of air transport resources, people and operations.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Aviation Management

The coordinated planning, organization and control of aviation resources, people and operations.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Aviation Management
Open for Applications
Tourism Augmented Reality

A technology, design element or user-experience concept used in augmented-reality tourism applications, specifically concerning tourism augmented reality.

Museums Science and Technology Museums Technology Museum MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
AI Agents

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning AI Agents.

CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Travel Agencies and Tour Operations
Open for Applications
Generative Tourism

Tourism centred on generative resources, activities, services or destination experiences.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Economics Tourism Economics
Open for Applications
AI Co-pilots

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning AI Co-pilots.

TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE, TRANSPORT TERMINALS AND PASSENGER CARRIERS Air Transportation
Open for Applications
Autonomous Tourism

Tourism centred on autonomous resources, activities, services or destination experiences.

TOURISM TYPES AND FORMS Tourism Entrepreneurs and Innovators Tourism Entrepreneurs
Open for Applications
Destination Performance

The effectiveness and outcomes of destination measured against defined objectives and indicators.

DESTINATION Destination Concepts Destination
Open for Applications
Tourism Competitiveness

The capacity of tourism to create superior value and sustain performance relative to alternatives.

Destination Management and Development Destination Marketing Destination Competitiveness DESTINATION
Open for Applications
Business Performance

The effectiveness and outcomes of business measured against defined objectives and indicators.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Business Administration
Open for Applications
Customer Satisfaction

An evaluation of whether customer outcomes met or exceeded prior needs and expectations.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
AI in Tourism Education

Structured teaching and learning intended to develop knowledge, skills and awareness concerning AI in Tourism.

EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC FIELDS Tourism Studies and Management Tourism Studies DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence
Open for Applications
Travel Health Intelligence

Systematically collected and analysed knowledge used to support decisions about travel health.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Tourism Health, Safety, Security, and Risk Management Travel Health and Medicine
Open for Applications
Biosecurity

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning biosecurity.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Tourism Health, Safety, Security, and Risk Management Biosecurity and Biosafety
Open for Applications
Cybersecurity

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning cybersecurity.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Equipment and Technology Smart Technologies
Open for Applications
Carbon Footprint Analysis

The systematic examination of carbon footprint data, evidence or materials to identify patterns and support interpretation or decisions.

LAW AND LEGAL FRAMEWORKS Environmental and Sustainability Law Climate and Carbon Regulations
Open for Applications
Decision Support Systems

Interconnected people, technologies and processes organized to support decision support functions.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Intelligent Decision Support Systems
Open for Applications
Supply Chain Optimization

The systematic selection of solutions intended to improve supply chain outcomes under defined constraints.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Production Management
Open for Applications
Workforce Scheduling

The allocation of times and resources to activities relating to workforce.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Human Resource Management
Open for Applications
Demand Forecasting

The estimation of future conditions or demand relating to demand from available evidence.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Economics Macroeconomics
Open for Applications
Data Science

An interdisciplinary field using statistics, computing and domain knowledge to extract insight from data.

RESEARCH CENTERS AND INSTITUTES Research Activities and Areas of Study Data and Statistical Research RESEARCH AND STATISTICS Data, Measurement, and Analysis Data Analysis
Open for Applications
Data Mining

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning data mining.

RESEARCH AND STATISTICS Data, Measurement, and Analysis Data Analysis DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Data Analytics Big Data
Open for Applications
Tourism Analytics

The use of data, metrics and analytical methods to describe, explain or predict tourism.

EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC FIELDS Tourism Studies and Management Tourism Studies
Open for Applications
Autonomous Service Systems

Interconnected people, technologies and processes organized to support autonomous service functions.

FOOD AND BEVERAGE ESTABLISHMENTS Beverage Service Establishments Bars and Drinking Establishments By Service and Operating Format
Open for Applications
Autonomous Vehicles

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning autonomous vehicles.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Robotics
Open for Applications
Cleaning Robots

Programmable machines designed to perform tasks associated with cleaning.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Hospitality Equipment and Technology Hospitality Robotics and Smart Devices
Open for Applications
Delivery Robots

Programmable machines designed to perform tasks associated with delivery.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Robotics
Open for Applications
Hospitality Robots

Programmable machines designed to perform tasks associated with hospitality.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Hospitality Equipment and Technology Hospitality Robotics and Smart Devices
Open for Applications
Service Robots

Programmable machines designed to perform tasks associated with service.

FOOD AND BEVERAGE ESTABLISHMENTS Restaurants and Dining Establishments Robot Restaurant
Open for Applications
Smart Governance

The institutions, rules and stakeholder processes through which smart is directed and held accountable.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Political Science and Public Administration Public Administration
Open for Applications
Location Intelligence

Systematically collected and analysed knowledge used to support decisions about location.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Geography
Open for Applications
Visitor Flow Analytics

The use of data, metrics and analytical methods to describe, explain or predict visitor flow.

VISITOR CENTERS Sustainability and Visitor Management Visitor Management CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Destination Management and Visitor Information
Open for Applications
Tourism Intelligence Systems

Interconnected people, technologies and processes organized to support tourism intelligence functions.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence
Open for Applications
Smart Cities

Forms of cities enhanced by connected data, sensors and adaptive digital technologies.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Smart Destinations TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Equipment and Technology Smart Technologies
Open for Applications
Personalized Marketing

The research, positioning, communication and promotion of personalized products, services or experiences to selected audiences.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
Tourism Recommendation Systems

Interconnected people, technologies and processes organized to support tourism recommendation functions.

TOURISM RECOGNITION AND REFERENCE SYSTEMS
Open for Applications
Marketing Automation

The use of technologies to perform marketing processes with reduced manual intervention.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
Programmatic Advertising

Paid communication used to inform or persuade selected audiences about programmatic.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
Consumer Analytics

The use of data, metrics and analytical methods to describe, explain or predict consumer.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing Research
Open for Applications
Customer Segmentation

The division of customer into groups sharing relevant characteristics for analysis or action.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
Predictive Marketing

The research, positioning, communication and promotion of predictive products, services or experiences to selected audiences.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
AI Marketing

The research, positioning, communication and promotion of AI products, services or experiences to selected audiences.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence
Open for Applications
Customer Engagement

The cognitive, emotional and behavioural involvement of stakeholders or users with customer.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing
Open for Applications
Sentiment Analysis

The systematic examination of sentiment data, evidence or materials to identify patterns and support interpretation or decisions.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing Research
Open for Applications
Customer Journey Analytics

The use of data, metrics and analytical methods to describe, explain or predict customer journey.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Business and Management Sciences Marketing Marketing Research
Open for Applications
Voice Assistants

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning voice assistants.

CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Travel Protection and Assistance Traveller Assistance
Open for Applications
Virtual Assistants

Computer-mediated forms of assistants experienced without requiring physical presence in the represented environment.

TOURISM TYPES AND FORMS Technology-Based Tourism Virtual Tourism
Open for Applications
Smart Revenue Management

The coordinated planning, organization and control of smart revenue resources, people and operations.

EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC FIELDS Tourism Studies and Management Smart Tourism Management
Open for Applications
Smart Hospitality

Forms of hospitality enhanced by connected data, sensors and adaptive digital technologies.

ACCOMMODATION AND HOSPITALITY ESTABLISHMENTS Hotels Emerging and Technology-Based Hotels Smart Hotel
Open for Applications
AI-powered Cruise Operations

The day-to-day processes, people and resources required to deliver AI-powered cruise services or activities.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Transportation and Aviation Studies Cruise Management Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence
Open for Applications
AI-powered Airlines

Air carriers providing passenger or cargo services characterized by AI-powered.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Air Passenger Transport and Airport Services Airline and Airport Passenger Services
Open for Applications
AI-powered Restaurants

Food-service establishments reflecting AI-powered characteristics in their service style, culinary concept, setting or operating model.

EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC FIELDS Hospitality Management Hotel and Restaurant Management DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence
Open for Applications
AI-powered Hotels

Accommodation establishments reflecting AI-powered characteristics in their location, service model, target market or design.

TOURISM TYPES AND FORMS DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence Technology-Based Tourism AI-assisted Tourism
Open for Applications
Machine Learning

A branch of artificial intelligence in which algorithms learn patterns from data to make predictions or decisions.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Machine Learning
Open for Applications
Tourism Informatics

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning tourism informatics.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Tourism Informatics
Open for Applications
Intelligent Decision Support

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning intelligent decision support.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Intelligent Decision Support Systems
Open for Applications
AI-driven Tourism

Tourism centred on AI-driven resources, activities, services or destination experiences.

TOURISM TYPES AND FORMS Technology-Based Tourism AI-assisted Tourism
Open for Applications
Intelligent Tourism Systems

Interconnected people, technologies and processes organized to support intelligent tourism functions.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Intelligent Decision Support Systems
Open for Applications
Hospitality AI

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning hospitality AI.

ACCOMMODATION AND HOSPITALITY ESTABLISHMENTS Hotels Emerging and Technology-Based Hotels AI-Enabled Hotel
Open for Applications
Tourism AI

A technology, method or application examined for its role in artificial intelligence and tourism, specifically concerning tourism AI.

TOURISM TYPES AND FORMS Technology-Based Tourism AI-assisted Tourism
Open for Applications
Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Computer systems designed to perform tasks involving learning, inference, perception, language or decision-making.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Artificial Intelligence, Information Technologies and Digitalization Artificial Intelligence
Open for Applications
Participatory Museums

Approaches to museums that involve affected stakeholders directly in decisions and implementation.

Museums MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
Inclusive Museums

Approaches to museums designed to remove barriers and distribute participation, opportunities and benefits across diverse groups.

Museums MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
Decolonising Art History

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning decolonising art history.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Art History
Open for Applications
NFT Art

Artistic works or practices reflecting NFT characteristics in their style, subject, medium or context.

NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE Tangible Cultural Heritage Artistic Heritage
Open for Applications
Immersive Museums

Museum institutions or collections devoted to preserving and interpreting immersive.

Museums Digital and Virtual Museums Immersive Museum MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
Smart Museums

Forms of museums enhanced by connected data, sensors and adaptive digital technologies.

TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY EQUIPMENT AND TECHNOLOGY Equipment and Technology Smart Technologies
Open for Applications
AI in Art History

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning AI in Art History.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Art History
Open for Applications
Cultural Participation

The involvement of individuals or groups in activities and decisions relating to cultural.

NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE
Open for Applications
Exhibition Evaluation

The systematic assessment of the relevance, effectiveness, efficiency and outcomes of exhibition.

Exhibitions MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Visitor Attractions, Culture and Heritage Museums, Galleries and Exhibitions
Open for Applications
Museum Performance

The effectiveness and outcomes of museum measured against defined objectives and indicators.

Museums MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
Sustainable Conservation

Actions taken to understand, protect, stabilize and sustain sustainable resources and values.

ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH AND EXCAVATION Archaeological Conservation and Heritage Management Conservation and Restoration
Open for Applications
Green Museums

Museum institutions or collections devoted to preserving and interpreting green.

Museums MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
Sustainable Museums

Approaches to museums that balance environmental integrity, social well-being and long-term economic viability.

EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC FIELDS Heritage, Culture, and Museum Studies Museum Management
Open for Applications
Art Educators

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning art educators.

NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE Tangible Cultural Heritage Artistic Heritage
Open for Applications
Collection Specialists

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning collection specialists.

CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Visitor Attractions, Culture and Heritage Museums, Galleries and Exhibitions
Open for Applications
Exhibition Designers

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning exhibition designers.

CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Visitor Attractions, Culture and Heritage Museums, Galleries and Exhibitions
Open for Applications
Gallery Managers

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning gallery managers.

CURRENT AND HISTORICAL TOURISM OCCUPATIONS Visitor Attractions, Culture and Heritage Museums, Galleries and Exhibitions
Open for Applications
Archivists

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning archivists.

MUSEUMS, EXHIBITIONS, AND VISITOR ATTRACTIONS
Open for Applications
Museum Professionals

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning museum professionals.

PEOPLE / BIOGRAPHICAL ENTRIES Cultural Heritage and Museum Professionals
Open for Applications
Art Historians

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning art historians.

NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Art History Tangible Cultural Heritage Artistic Heritage
Open for Applications
Arts-based Learning

The process through which knowledge, skills or behaviour concerning arts-based is acquired or changed.

NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE Tangible Cultural Heritage Artistic Heritage
Open for Applications
Art Interpretation

The communication of the meanings, evidence and significance associated with art.

NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE Tangible Cultural Heritage Artistic Heritage
Open for Applications
Curatorial Studies

An interdisciplinary field examining the practices, institutions, meanings and impacts of curatorial.

Cultural Heritage and Museum Professionals Museum Curators
Open for Applications
Art Appreciation

An artistic movement, medium, practice, institution or interpretive concept studied in art history and visual culture, specifically concerning art appreciation.

DISCIPLINES, CONCEPTS, AND RESEARCH AREAS Art History
Open for Applications